Nooptoger (N-Phenylacetyl-L-prolylglycine ethyl ester)
Nooptoger – also known as GVS-111 – is a peptide derived nootropic which was first synthesized in Russia in 1996. Nooptoger is derived from the racetam family of drugs.
Nooptoger is a cognitive enhancement supplement. Its mechanism of action includes increasing acetylcholine signaling, increasing BDNF and NGF expression, protecting against glutamate toxicity, and increasing inhibitory neurotransmission in the brain.
Nooptoger has a short half-life and is absent from the brain one hour after administration. However, one of its metabolites, cycloprolylglycine (cPG), increases in the brain one hour after Noopept administration, and this metabolite is thought to be responsible for the long-term efficacy of Noopept.
Among the effects of Noopept based on the articles, the following can be mentioned:
Improving mood and cognitive functions.
Reducing oxidative stress and intracellular calcium influx
Stabilization of mitochondrial function and reduction of neuronal apoptosis.
Increased BDNF and NGF in the hippocampus
Improving the cholinergic pathway
Improving brain function in Alzheimer’s patients
Each tablet contains 10 mg of N-phenylacetyl-L-prolylglycine ethyl ester.
Improve cognitive function
Prevent neurodegenerative changes
Improving memory in Alzheimer’s patients
Improve attention and increase concentration
Improving performance and post-traumatic injury
Enhance memory and learning
It is recommended to take two to three tablets daily for a treatment period of 3 months.
sensitivity to drug components;
liver or kidney dysfunction;
under 16 years of age;
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
There is no contraindication.
It is forbidden to use this medicine during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
Allergic reaction
Sleep disorder
Irritability
It is recommended to take the last daily dose 3-5 hours before bedtime.
This supplement does not create physical and psychological dependence.
Use with caution in people with hypertension.
Keep away from light and moisture and at a temperature below 30 degrees Celsius.
Keep out of reach of children and pets..
A box containing 90 white tablets of 10 mg.